Photo by Ahmed akacha on <a href="https://www.pexels.com/photo/tents-in-refugee-camp-in-desert-8721399/" rel="nofollow">Pexels.com</a>
By Newz.Africa Africa Desk | Khartoum, Sudan | Published: 19 January 2026 | Sudan energy crisis conflict.
Energy crisis deepens as fighting halts oil operations
Sudan is facing a severe energy crisis after more than two years of conflict. Major oil fields have shut down, including the Heglig oil field, the country’s largest. Staff were evacuated in December due to rising violence.
Pipeline and refinery infrastructure has been damaged in several regions. Storage sites in Port Sudan have also been hit during attacks. These disruptions have left the national supply chain unstable.
Conflict pushes Sudan into fuel shortages
The main refinery near Khartoum in Sudan is fully shut. It was once responsible for most of the country’s diesel, petrol, and liquefied petroleum gas. This closure has forced the country to rely on imported fuel. Imports are now costly and inconsistent because the conflict affects movement across the region.
The Ministry of Finance reports that national oil revenue has dropped by more than half compared to pre war levels. Ordinary Sudanese now struggle to access fuel for transport, cooking, and essential services. Industry experts warn that shortages will worsen if refinery operations can’t resume soon.
Worsening conflict drives economic collapse
The conflict began in April 2023 and has escalated across Kordofan and other regions. Fighting between the Sudanese Armed Forces and the Rapid Support Forces continues to destroy infrastructure and displace civilians. Attacks on industrial assets increase pressure on the energy sector.
Security analysts say the crisis signals deeper economic destabilisation. Oil was a main source of government income. With collapsed production and damaged facilities, the country faces rising costs and shrinking revenue. The conflict has entered a more dangerous phase, according to regional observers.
Primary Artefact
News Video by Metro TV on Youtube:
Original Reporting
What was confirmed:
Facts were verified through Africanews reports. These reports detail shutdowns at the Heglig field, attacks on refineries, and the collapse of Khartoum’s main refinery.
Also Read:
About the Author
